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Income inequality (Gini index)

49.6index▼ 2.2% vs 2019

Mozambique · Latest observation 2022 · no newer data published

Income inequality (Gini index)

What is this?

Inequality of consumption from 0 (everyone equal) to 100 (one person has everything).

How to read it

  • Survey based; few observations.
  • Unit: index.

What does the data say?

Income inequality (Gini index) (Mozambique) is 49.6 index (2022), 6.9% lower than in 1996.

Over all 6 observations since 1996, the highest was 54.0 (2014) and the lowest 45.5 (2008).

The latest observation is from 2022; the source has not published anything newer.

Why does it matter?

  • Households: Averages hide large gaps.
  • Businesses: Demand is concentrated.
  • Government: Social cohesion.
  • Investors: Political risk.
  • Mobile money: Average transaction values can be skewed by a small group.

What should I watch?

Data source

Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators (SI.POV.GINI)
Status
Fetched live on the last refresh
Latest observation
2022
Last updated
2026-10-17
Source published
2026-10-08
Frequency
Annual
Method
Compiled by the World Bank from national statistics offices, the IMF, ILO and other agencies. Definitions are harmonised across countries.
Limitations
Annual. The latest year is often missing or revised. Some series are modelled estimates rather than direct measurements.
Country:
43454850535519962022High 54.0Low 45.5
Latest
49.6
Change
−6.9%
High
54.0 2014
Low
45.5 2008
Average
50.0

Income inequality (Gini index) is 49.6 index (2022), 6.9% lower than in 1996.

What is this?

Inequality of consumption from 0 (everyone equal) to 100 (one person has everything).

How to read it

Survey based; few observations.

Unit: index.

What does the data say?

Income inequality (Gini index) (Mozambique) is 49.6 index (2022), 6.9% lower than in 1996.

Over all 6 observations since 1996, the highest was 54.0 (2014) and the lowest 45.5 (2008).

The latest observation is from 2022; the source has not published anything newer.

Why does it matter?

  • Households: Averages hide large gaps.
  • Businesses: Demand is concentrated.
  • Government: Social cohesion.
  • Investors: Political risk.
  • Mobile money: Average transaction values can be skewed by a small group.

Observed facts are above; these are possible implications, not measured effects.

Compare countries → Explore relationships →

What should I watch?

Data source

Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators (SI.POV.GINI)
Frequency
Annual
Observations
6 (1996 – 2022) for Mozambique; 14 country in total
Source published
2026-10-08
Last retrieved
2026-10-17
Method
Compiled by the World Bank from national statistics offices, the IMF, ILO and other agencies. Definitions are harmonised across countries.
Limitations
Annual. The latest year is often missing or revised. Some series are modelled estimates rather than direct measurements.
Download
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