English and Portuguese names work: gasolina, arroz, milho, câmbio. ↑↓ to move, Enter to open.

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Mozambique against its neighbours, Portugal, large emerging economies, Sub-Saharan Africa and the world. All series come from the World Bank, which harmonises definitions across countries; values are in US dollars or ratios, so no currency conversion is applied here.

Central government debt (% of GDP)

What is this?

What the central government owes, relative to one year of GDP.

How to read it

  • Above about 70% is high for a low-income country; the IMF rates Mozambique's debt as unsustainable or in distress in recent reviews.
  • Unit: % of GDP. Modes: Values shows levels; % change shows year-to-year movement; Indexed sets each country to 100 in the first common year.

What does the data say?

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Why does it matter?

  • Households: Interest payments crowd out schools and clinics.
  • Businesses: Can lead to higher taxes and fees.
  • Government: Limits room to respond to shocks.
  • Investors: Default and refinancing risk.
  • Mobile money: Fiscal pressure can bring new taxes on transactions.

What should I watch?

Data source

Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators (GC.DOD.TOTL.GD.ZS)
Status
Fetched live on the last refresh
Latest observation
—
Last updated
—
Frequency
Annual
Method
Compiled by the World Bank from national statistics offices, the IMF, ILO and other agencies. Definitions are harmonised across countries.
Limitations
Annual. The latest year is often missing or revised. Some series are modelled estimates rather than direct measurements.

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Above about 70% is high for a low-income country; the IMF rates Mozambique's debt as unsustainable or in distress in recent reviews.

Limits: dollar values move with exchange rates as well as real activity. Purchasing-power (PPP) comparisons use the World Bank's own PPP series only and are not applied to commodity prices or exchange rates. Retail prices are not compared across countries here: products, package sizes, taxes and market coverage differ too much for a fair like-for-like comparison from the available data. Exchange rates are each country's own currency per US dollar and are not comparable as levels, so they are left out.